Process of Evacuation in High-Rise buildings - Fire Escape Chute

A fire incident or any man-made disaster makes life and property at risk for its occupants. The waste created by these disasters is not at all tolerated by any of the nations. The term High Rise Buildings are known as “Skyscrapers”, “Towers” or “Heightened Buildings”. As per Indian standards,  the “high rise buildings” is a building greater than 15m in height where the height of the building is measured from the bottom level where the vehicle of the fire department is accessible to the highest residual storey.

High-Rise building evacuation plan

The building, which is above 15m, has unique features that harmfully affect the fire safety of a building. This feature involves lack of local fire brigade ladders, extensive time of evacuation, limited water supply, mixed residuals like differently abled, senior citizens, children, pregnant ladies or with different physical impairments.

A High-Rise Building evacuation plan should involve the life safety of its occupants. The incidents can also be reduced if the building is developed, structured, designed, and maintained in such a way that the property and life both are saved.

Emergency Evacuation from High-Rise Building

The structure of the building should be so strong that it doesn’t be affected by fire and explosions, and natural disasters such as earthquakes, cyclones, lightning etc. meticulous planning are necessary for the need for Emergency Evacuation from High-Rise Buildings. In a very tall building evacuation from staircases may be risky. For these several rescues, devices are prepared for saving the life of occupants.

Rescue Chutes

During life intimidating emergencies, Fire Escape Chute permits to make exit rapids in a mass evacuation. Escape Chutes are used from most areas, where there are chances of being trapped by criminal or terrorist attacks. Escape Chute is becoming a necessary alternate for Emergency Evacuation from High-Rise Buildings. It is available in many formats to incline vertically or slide down.

The benefits of Rescue Chutes are:

• Evacuation capacity to 30 people in a minute.
• Sliding 50 floors in 100 seconds.
• Accessing Rescue Chute from every floor.
• Protection of evacuees in any condition.

Suspended Rescue Platform System:

An enclosed platform or set of platforms that moves on the exterior of the building. Suspended Rescue Platform System (SRP), is a building-wide system that is composed of two or more strategies in an array of five collapsible cabins. During disposition, each array is dropped to the ground and unfolds the emergency responders to board the cabin.

• It is effective for heightened buildings.
• No skills or actions are required by evacuees
• This is a systemic solution
• It is suitable for all ages, differently-abled and surgery people.
• Expert rescue personnel are appointed to control the evacuation process making no risk to the life of evacuees.

 

Controlled Descent Devices

Self-rescue system, safety air cushion, and other rescue devices use a simple harness, cable, and breaking device to control the rate of descent. It transports the occupants from dangerous to a safe area. CDDs are operated automatically or manually. People use CDD, by themselves or with the help of others. CDDs are installed permanently near windows or balcony or any exterior exit point.

Tags: benefits of Rescue Chutes, Emergency Evacuation from High Rise Buildings, Escape Chutes, fire escape chute, High Rise Building evacuation plan, Suspended Rescue Platform System